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Hair Follicle Test With Dreads: How Collectors Sample Locs, What Detox Shampoo Claims, and How to Protect Your Hair

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Updated · By the DrugTestAnswers editorial team

pass a hair follicle test with dreads - hair care close-up

If you wear dreadlocks, a hair follicle test brings a few extra worries on top of the usual ones: will they hack off a loc, does years of locked hair mean years of history, and can you even get a detox shampoo through all that hair? The good news is that collectors deal with locs all the time, you won't lose a whole loc, and the lab only looks at the hair closest to your scalp. The less welcome news is that locs don't change what a hair test can see, and they make most "prep" routines harder and riskier for your hair. Here's how it all actually plays out. We may earn a commission from some links on this page; our advice stays the same either way.

Shampoo bottle - pass a hair follicle test with dreads
Shampoo bottle. Photo: Wikimedia Commons, see image credits.

Do they cut off a dreadlock?

No. Collectors need a small bundle of hair roughly as thick as a pencil, cut as close to the scalp as possible. With locs, they usually take it from the new growth at the base, from loose hair between locs, or from a less visible spot such as the nape or underneath at the back. Some will take small amounts from several locs so no single one is thinned. You can politely ask the collector to take it from somewhere discreet; most are happy to. If there isn't enough loose root growth to work with, they may choose body hair instead.

Does a long loc mean a longer history?

Not for a standard test. Labs cut the sample and analyze only the 1.5 inches nearest the scalp, which covers about the last 90 days of growth. The rest of the loc, however many years it represents, isn't part of a standard workplace test. Specialized labs can test longer segments for legal cases, but that's unusual for employment. So your locs' length doesn't automatically mean the lab is looking back five years.

Our hair test timeline guide explains the 90-day math and why use in the last week or so usually isn't in the sample yet.

Locked hair, natural texture and melanin

Many people with locs have dark, tightly coiled hair. Darker hair holds more melanin, and some drugs, particularly cocaine, methamphetamine and amphetamine, bind to melanin, so dark hair can retain more of them after the same use. This has been raised for years as a fairness problem in hair testing, including in a long-running legal challenge brought by Boston police officers over hair test results. It doesn't mean dreads make a test unfair to you specifically, but it's a genuine, documented factor, and it's worth knowing if you're relying on an "I barely used" assumption.

Buildup in locs: does it matter to the lab?

Locs naturally hold more residue, oil, smoke and product than loose hair. That surface buildup is exactly what labs strip off with their own wash steps before testing, because they only want what's inside the strand. So heavy residue doesn't usually push a result up, and cleaning it off doesn't usually bring a result down. What counts is the drug incorporated into the hair as it grew, which is the same whether your hair is locked or loose.

Detox shampoo and locs: the practical problems

Most readers in this spot look at Old Style Aloe Toxin Rid, TestClear's deep-cleansing shampoo for hair tests. The maker's directions involve a pre-wash, then working the shampoo in and leaving it for 10 to 15 minutes, repeated several times a day across several days, often followed by Zydot Ultra Clean on test day. With locs, several things get harder:

The bigger point is about evidence: there's no independent, published proof that Aloe Toxin Rid or any consumer shampoo lowers drug levels inside the hair shaft below lab cutoffs, locs or not. If you'd still like to see the product and sizes, here's the Old Style Aloe Toxin Rid page at TestClear. Our Aloe Toxin Rid review and how-to-use guide covers the full label directions and the limits we know about. The only sure way to pass is not to have used during the window the sample covers.

If you do wash locs repeatedly, protect them

Macujo, Jerry G and bleach on dreads

Routines like the Macujo and Jerry G methods add vinegar, salicylic acid acne wash, laundry detergent and in some versions bleach. On locs, these are especially rough: vinegar and detergent soak into the loc and are hard to rinse out, and bleach can weaken locs to the point of breaking at the root, which is a long way to come back from. There's no published evidence these routines produce a pass. If you're near any of these products, never mix bleach with vinegar, acids, ammonia or household cleaners, since that can release toxic fumes, and rinse with plenty of cool water if anything burns. Our Macujo method reviews page lays out the steps and risks plainly, and our page on dye, bleach and hair tests covers what the research shows about chemical treatment.

See the Hair Confirm home hair test at TestClear

Ad: we may earn a commission if you buy through this link. Information only, not medical or legal advice. Tampering with a drug test can be illegal and usually counts as a refusal. The only sure way to pass is to not use.

Should you cut your locs or shave before the test?

Cutting locs doesn't remove the root section the lab tests. Shaving your head usually means the collector takes body hair from your chest, legs or underarms instead, and body hair can hold a much longer history, often quoted up to about a year. If you have no usable hair anywhere, the collector may reschedule, note it or the employer may switch to a different test. Losing years of locs for no benefit is a real cost, so think hard before you do it for a test.

Check yourself before you put your locs through anything

A mail-in home hair test is the most locs-friendly step you can take. You snip a small amount of root growth, mail it to a lab and get a private result. If it's negative, you can skip harsh washing altogether. If it's positive, you know where you stand and have time to think about it before the real collection. Make sure the panel matches the test you're facing.

At the collection: what to expect with locs

  1. The collector checks your ID and explains the process.
  2. They look over your hair to find enough root growth near the crown or back of the head.
  3. Using clean scissors, they cut close to the scalp, sometimes from more than one spot.
  4. The sample is foil-wrapped with the root end marked, sealed and labeled in front of you.
  5. You sign the chain-of-custody form. The whole thing usually takes ten minutes or less.

They may note anything unusual, such as fresh bleaching or heavy product. It's fine to ask where they plan to cut before they start.

Regulated tests: don't try to change the outcome

Don't use any shampoo, chemical or method to influence a DOT, FAA, federal, military, court, probation or parole test. A treated-looking sample can be handled as a refusal, with consequences as serious as a positive or worse. If you're in one of those programs, speak to the program, an MRO, a treatment provider or a lawyer.

Myths people with locs hear

If the result is positive

A non-negative screen goes to confirmation, then to a medical review officer who will contact you before the employer gets a verified result. Have any prescriptions ready. If you believe heavy environmental exposure is relevant, say so. For pre-employment tests, ask about reapplying later; for current jobs, ask whether an employee assistance program is available.

Disclaimer and support

This page is information only, not medical or legal advice. Tampering with a drug test may be illegal and can count as a refusal. No shampoo or method has been proven to beat a hair follicle test, and the only guaranteed way to pass is abstinence. For free, confidential help 24/7, call the SAMHSA National Helpline at 1-800-662-4357. In a crisis, call or text 988.

Questions people ask

Will they cut my dreads for a hair drug test?

They'll take a small pencil-thick bundle close to the scalp, usually from root growth, loose hair between locs or a discreet spot. They won't remove a whole loc.

How far back does a hair test go with dreads?

A standard test only analyzes the 1.5 inches nearest the scalp, about 90 days of growth, no matter how long your locs are.

Can I use detox shampoo on dreadlocks?

You can, but full coverage, rinsing and drying are hard and repeated washing risks mildew. There's no independent evidence any shampoo lowers drug levels inside hair below lab cutoffs.

Should I shave my dreads before a hair test?

Usually not. The collector would likely take body hair, which can reflect a longer history than head hair.

Does dark, coiled hair hold more drugs?

Darker hair contains more melanin, which binds some drugs like cocaine and meth more strongly. That's a documented factor in hair testing.

Can secondhand smoke trapped in locs cause a positive?

Labs wash samples and look for metabolites, so casual smoke exposure is unlikely to produce a confirmed positive. Mention heavy exposure to the MRO if relevant.

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Ad: we may earn a commission if you buy through this link. Information only, not medical or legal advice. Tampering with a drug test can be illegal and usually counts as a refusal. The only sure way to pass is to not use.

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No product can promise you a pass, and the only certain way is to not use. Tampering with a drug test can be illegal and is usually treated as a refusal. We never help anyone beat DOT, federal, safety-sensitive, or court-ordered tests. If substance use is getting on top of you, call the free, confidential SAMHSA National Helpline on 1-800-662-4357 (24/7, English and Spanish), or call or text 988 in a crisis. Source: samhsa.gov.